По состоянию на 22 января 2025 года нет достоверных сообщений о том, что премьер-министр Словакии Роберт Фицо созвал экстренное заседание Совета безопасности Словакии из-за опасений переворота. Последние новости подчеркивают призыв Фицо к гарантиям безопасности для России во время выступления на российском пропагандистском канале.
Важно отметить, что Словакия является членом Организации Объединенных Наций, и Совет Безопасности ООН исторически сталкивался с трудностями в эффективном реагировании на перевороты, часто из-за различных политических интересов среди государств-членов.
Для получения наиболее точной и актуальной информации, пожалуйста, обратитесь к официальным сообщениям правительства Словакии или авторитетным новостным агентствам.
В 2024 году экономика Словакии продемонстрировала неоднозначные результаты, уравновешивая скромный рост с фискальными проблемами и внешней зависимостью.
As of January 22, 2025, there are no credible reports indicating that Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico has convened an emergency meeting of Slovakia's Security Council due to fears of a coup. Recent news highlights Fico's call for security guarantees for Russia during an address on a Russian propaganda channel.
It's important to note that Slovakia is a member of the United Nations, and the UN Security Council has historically faced challenges in responding effectively to coups, often due to differing political interests among member states.
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, please refer to official Slovak government communications or reputable news outlets.
In 2024, Slovakia's economy exhibited a mixed performance, balancing modest growth with fiscal challenges and external dependencies.
Economic Growth: The Slovak economy experienced a gradual recovery, with real GDP growing by 0.3% quarter-on-quarter in the third quarter of 2024. This uptick was primarily driven by household consumption, bolstered by rapid income growth.
Inflation: Inflation remained a concern, with rates peaking at 11.0% in 2023 before moderating to 3.6% in 2024. The deceleration was influenced by easing energy prices and monetary policy measures.
Fiscal Policy and Credit Rating: In December 2024, Moody's downgraded Slovakia's credit rating to A3, citing "broad institutional challenges amid political tensions" and anticipated increases in debt levels. The Slovak Finance Ministry criticized this assessment as "improper and one-sided."
Energy Dependence: Slovakia's reliance on Russian gas remained a critical issue. Ukraine's indication of potentially halting Russian gas transit to the EU underscored Slovakia's acute dependence on these energy flows, prompting considerations of alternative sources.
Tax Policy: To address the public deficit, the government proposed increasing the value-added tax (VAT) on books from 10% to 23%, aiming to raise €50 million in 2025. This move faced criticism for potentially impacting education and small booksellers.
Political Climate: The political environment influenced economic policies, with the government enacting measures affecting anti-corruption bodies, the criminal code, and media structures, citing security concerns. These actions drew comparisons to illiberal trends in neighboring countries.
In summary, while Slovakia achieved modest economic growth in 2024, it faced significant challenges, including fiscal pressures, energy dependence, and political developments impacting its economic landscape.